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Oliver Chace

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Oliver Chace

Oliver Chace
Born August 24, 1769(1769-08-24)
Somerset, Massachusetts
Died May 21, 1852 (aged 82)
Tiverton, Rhode Island
Occupation Industrialist
Known for Early Textile Mill Owner
Religious beliefs Quaker

Oliver Chace (1769-1852) was the founder of several New England textile manufacturing companies in the early 19th century, including the Valley Falls Company, the original antecedent of Berkshire Hathaway, currently one of the largest companies in the world.

Chace was born on August 24, 1769 in Swansea, Massachusetts (now Somerset, Massachusetts) to Jonathan Chace and Mary Earle, members of well known Yankee families in New England who had come from England in 1630 in the fleet with Governor Winthrop. As a young man Chace worked as a carpenter for Samuel Slater, who established of the first successful textile mill in the America at Pawtucket, Rhode Island in 1793. Chace eventually started a textile mill in Swansea, Massachusetts in 1806 as well as the Troy Cotton & Woolen Mill in 1813 in Fall River, Massachusetts and the Pocasset Maunfacturing Company in 1821, also at Fall River.[1] He later acquired and reorganized the Valley Falls Company in Valley Falls, Rhode Island in 1839.

The Valley Falls Company would eventually acquire the Albion Mills, Tar-Kiln Factory in Burrillville, Manville Mills in Rhode Island, and Moodus Cotton Factory in Connecticut.

Oliver Chace's sons would also be involved in the textile industry of Fall River, Massachusetts and Valley Falls, Rhode Island, as well as other locations in the area.

He was also the father-in-law of Elizabeth Buffum Chace, a noted 19th century activist in the Anti-Slavery, Women's Rights, and Prison Reform Movements.[2]

Oliver Chace died in on May 21, 1852.[3] In 1929, the Valley Falls Company, and others would combine with the Berkshire Manufacturing Company of Adams, Massachusetts to become Berkshire Fine Spinning Associates. In 1955, Berkshire Fine Spinning Associates would merge with Hathaway Manufacturing Company of New Bedford, Massachusetts to become Berkshire Hathaway, the company acquired by investor Warren Buffett in 1965.

Oliver Chace's great-great-great-grandson, Malcom Greene Chace III, remained a director of Berkshire Hathaway until 2007, when he was replaced by Susan Decker.

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