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List of United States Senators from Georgia

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This is a chronological listing of the United States Senators from Georgia.

Georgia ratified the Constitution on January 2, 1788. Its Senate seats were declared vacant in March 1861 owing to its secession from the Union. They were again filled from February 1871.

United States Senators are popularly elected, for a six year term, beginning January 3. Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1st. Before 1914, they were chosen by the Georgia General Assembly, and before 1935, their terms began March 4.


Contents

[edit] Class II Senators

Class 2 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected for two sessions of the U.S. Congress in the first election of 1788 and whose seats in recent years are contested in 1996, 2002, 2008, and 2014.

# Senator Took office Left office Party Residence Background Congress Term
1 William Few March 4, 1789 March 3, 1793 Anti-Administration Augusta Delegate to Constitutional Convention 1 1
2
2 James Jackson March 4, 1793 November 16, 1795 Anti-Administration Savannah U.S. Representative At-large 3 2
4
3 George Walton November 16, 1795 February 20, 1796 Federalist Augusta Governor of Georgia
4 Josiah Tattnall February 20, 1796 March 3, 1799 Democratic-Republican Savannah Georgia House of Representatives
5
5 Abraham Baldwin March 4, 1799 March 4, 1807 Democratic-Republican Augusta U.S. Representative At-large 6 3
7
8
9 4
6 George Jones August 27, 1807 November 7, 1807 Democratic-Republican Savannah Georgia Circuit Court Judge 10
7 William H. Crawford November 7, 1807 March 23, 1813 Democratic-Republican Lexington Georgia House of Representatives
11
12 5
13
8 William Bellinger Bulloch April 8, 1813 November 6, 1813 Democratic-Republican Savannah Mayor of Savannah
9 William Wyatt Bibb November 6, 1813 November 9, 1816 Democratic-Republican Petersburg U.S. Representative At-large
14
10 George M. Troup November 13, 1816 September 23, 1818 Democratic-Republican Dublin U.S. Representative At-large
15 6
11 John Forsyth September 23, 1818 February 17, 1819 Democratic-Republican Augusta U.S. Representative At-large
12 Freeman Walker November 6, 1819 August 6, 1821 Democratic-Republican Augusta Mayor of Augusta 16
17
13 Nicholas Ware November 10, 1821 September 7, 1824 Democratic-Republican Augusta Mayor of Augusta
18 7
14 Thomas W. Cobb December 6, 1824 November 7, 1828 Democratic-Republican Greensboro U.S. Representative At-large
19
20
15 Oliver H. Prince November 7, 1828 March 3, 1829 Jacksonian Macon Georgia Senate
16 George M. Troup March 4, 1829 November 8, 1833 Jacksonian Dublin Governor of Georgia 21 8
22
23
17 John Pendleton King November 21, 1833 November 1, 1837 Jacksonian Augusta Court of Common Pleas Judge
24 9
25
18 Wilson Lumpkin November 22, 1837 March 3, 1841 Democrat Athens Governor of Georgia
26
19 John Macpherson Berrien March 4, 1841 May 28, 1852[1] Whig Savannah U.S. Attorney General 27 10
28
29
30 11
31
32
20 Robert M. Charlton May 31, 1852 March 3, 1853 Democrat Savannah Lawyer and Judge
21 Robert A. Toombs March 4, 1853 February 4, 1861 Democrat Washington U.S. Representative (Ga.-8) 33 12
34
35
36 13
Vacant due to the Civil War and Reconstruction February 1, 1861 February 24, 1871
37
38
39 14
40
41
22 Homer V.M. Miller February 24, 1871 March 3, 1871 Democrat Rome Surgeon
Vacant[2] March 4, 1871 December 13, 1871 42 15
23 Thomas M. Norwood December 13, 1871 March 3, 1877 Democrat Savannah Lawyer
43
44
24 Benjamin Harvey Hill March 4, 1877 August 18, 1882 Democrat Atlanta U.S. Representative (Ga.-9) 45 16
46
47
25 Middleton Pope Barrow November 15, 1882 March 3, 1883 Democrat Athens Georgia House of Representatives
26 Alfred H. Colquitt March 4, 1883 March 26, 1894 Democrat Atlanta Governor of Georgia 48 17
49
50
51 18
52
53
27 Patrick Walsh April 2, 1894 March 3, 1895 Democrat Augusta Newspaper Publisher
28 Augustus Octavius Bacon March 4, 1895 February 14, 1914 Democrat Macon Speaker of the Georgia House of Representatives 54 19
55
56
57 20
58
59
60 21
61
62
63 22
29 William S. West March 2, 1914 November 3, 1914 Democrat Valdosta Georgia Senate
30 Thomas W. Hardwick November 4, 1914 March 3, 1919 Democrat Sandersville U.S. Representative (Ga.-10)
64
65
31 William J. Harris March 4, 1919 April 18, 1932 Democrat Cedartown Member of the Federal Trade Commission 66 23
67
68
69 24
70
71
72 25
32 John S. Cohen April 25, 1932 January 11, 1933 Democrat Atlanta Newspaper Publisher
33 Richard B. Russell, Jr. January 12, 1933 January 21, 1971 Democrat Winder Governor of Georgia
73
74
75 26
76
77
78 27
79
80
81 28
82
83
84 29
85
86
87 30
88
89
90 31
91
92
34 David H. Gambrell February 1, 1971 November 7, 1972 Democrat Atlanta Chairman of the Georgia Democratic Party
35 Sam Nunn November 8, 1972 January 3, 1997 Democrat Perry Georgia House of Representatives
93 32
94
95
96 33
97
98
99 34
100
101
102 35
103
104
36 Max Cleland January 7, 1997 January 3, 2003 Democratic Lithonia Secretary of the State of Georgia 105 36
106
107
37 Saxby Chambliss January 3, 2003 Incumbent Republican Moultrie U.S. Representative (Ga.-8) 108 37
109
110
111 38

[edit] Class III Senators

Class 3 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected for three sessions of the U.S. Congress in the first election of 1788 and whose seats in recent years are contested in 1998, 2004, 2010, and 2016.

# Senator Took office Left office Party Residence Background Congress Term
1 James Gunn March 4, 1789 March 3, 1801 Anti-Administration Savannah Lawyer and Soldier 1 1
2
3
4 2
Federalist 5
6
2 James Jackson March 4, 1801 March 19, 1806 Democratic-Republican Savannah Governor of Georgia 7 3
8
9
3 John Milledge June 19, 1806 November 14, 1809 Democratic-Republican Augusta Governor of Georgia
10 4
11
4 Charles Tait November 27, 1809 March 3, 1819 Democratic-Republican Elbert Georgia Circuit Court Judge
12
13 5
14
15
5 John Elliott March 4, 1819 March 3, 1825 Democratic-Republican Sunbury Lawyer 16 6
17
18
6 John Macpherson Berrien March 4, 1825 March 9, 1829 Jacksonian Savannah Georgia Senate 19 7
20
21
7 John Forsyth November 9, 1829 June 27, 1834 Jacksonian Augusta Governor of Georgia
22 8
23
8 Alfred Cuthbert January 12, 1835 March 3, 1843 Democrat Monticello U.S. Representative At-large
24
25 9
26
27
9 Walter T. Colquitt March 4, 1843 February 4, 1848 Democrat Columbus U.S. Representative At-large 28 10
29
30
10 Herschel Vespasian Johnson February 4, 1848 March 3, 1849 Democrat Milledgeville Lawyer
11 William Crosby Dawson March 4, 1849 March 3, 1855 Whig Greensboro U.S. Representative At-large 31 11
32
33
12 Alfred Iverson, Sr. March 4, 1855 January 28, 1861 Democrat Columbus Judge of the Georgia Superior Court 34 12
35
36
Vacant due to the Civil War and Reconstruction January 28, 1861 February 1, 1871
37 13
38
39
40 14
41
13 Joshua Hill February 1, 1871 March 3, 1873 Republican Madison U.S. Representative (Ga.-7)
42
14 John Brown Gordon March 4, 1873 May 26, 1880 Democrat Atlanta Lawyer and Confederate Army General 43 15
44
45
46 16
15 Joseph E. Brown May 26, 1880 March 3, 1891 Democrat Atlanta Governor of Georgia
47
48
49 17
50
51
16 John Brown Gordon March 4, 1891 March 3, 1897 Democrat Atlanta Governor of Georgia 52 18
53
54
17 Alexander S. Clay March 4, 1897 November 13, 1910 Democrat Marietta Governor of Georgia 55 19
56
57
58 20
59
60
61 21
18 Joseph M. Terrell November 17, 1910 July 14, 1911 Democrat Greenville Governor of Georgia
62
19 M. Hoke Smith November 16, 1911 March 3, 1921 Democrat Atlanta Governor of Georgia
63
64 22
65
66
20 Thomas E. Watson March 4, 1921 September 26, 1922 Democrat Thomson U.S. Representative (Ga.-10) 67 23
21 Rebecca Latimer Felton November 21, 1922 November 22, 1922 Democrat Cartersville Political Activist
22 Walter F. George November 22, 1922 January 2, 1957 Democrat Vienna Associate Justice of the Georgia Supreme Court
68
69
70 24
71
72
73 25
74
75
76 26
77
78
79 27
80
81
82 28
83
84
23 Herman E. Talmadge January 3, 1957 January 3, 1981 Democrat Lovejoy Governor of Georgia 85 29
86
87
88 30
89
90
91 31
92
93
94 32
95
96
24 Mack Mattingly January 3, 1981 January 3, 1987 Republican St. Simons Island Chairman of the Georgia Republican Party 97 33
98
99
25 Wyche Fowler January 3, 1987 January 3, 1993 Democrat Atlanta U.S. Representative (Ga.-5) 100 34
101
102
26 Paul Coverdell January 3, 1993 July 18, 2000 Republican Atlanta Director of the Peace Corps 103 35
104
105
106 36
27 Zell Miller July 27, 2000 January 3, 2005 Democrat Young Harris Governor of Georgia
107
108
28 Johnny Isakson January 3, 2005 Incumbent Republican Marietta U.S. Representative (Ga.-6) 109 37
110
111

[edit] References

  1. ^ Berrien resigned in May 1845 to accept an appointment to the Georgia Supreme Court, but was subsequently elected to fill the vacancy caused by his own resignation, assuming his seat again on November 13, 1845.
  2. ^ Foster Blodgett presented credentials as Senator-elect, but the Senate declared him not elected

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