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Leytonstone

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Coordinates: 51°34′09″N 0°00′50″E / 51.569053°N 0.0137684°E / 51.569053; 0.0137684

Leytonstone
Leytonstone is located in Greater London
Leytonstone

Leytonstone shown within Greater London
OS grid reference TQ395875
London borough Waltham Forest
Ceremonial county Greater London
Region London
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town LONDON
Postcode district E11, E15
Dialling code 020
Police Metropolitan
Fire London
Ambulance London
European Parliament London
UK Parliament Leyton & Wanstead
London Assembly North East
List of places: UKEnglandLondon

Leytonstone is an area of East London and part of the London Borough of Waltham Forest. It is a high density suburban area, located 11 kilometres (7 mi) north east of Charing Cross. It borders Walthamstow to the northwest, Wanstead (in the London Borough of Redbridge) to the north, Leyton to the south, and Forest Gate (in the London Borough of Newham) to the east.

Contents

[edit] History

A tram on Leytonstone High Road in 1950

The main thoroughfare in Leytonstone, High Road Leytonstone, which runs the length of Leytonstone to Stratford is an ancient pathway dating to pre-Roman times. Roman archaeological features have been found in the area.

The name Leytonstone — in early documents Leyton-Atte-Stone — may derive from the large stone standing at the junction of Hollybush Hill and New Wanstead; in the 18th-century an obelisk was mounted on top of it, and it has been claimed that it is the remains of a Roman milestone.

Two of the obelisk's inscriptions are still just legible: others are not.

"To Epping XI Miles through Woodford, Loughton"
"To Ongar XV Miles through Woodford Bridge, Chigwell, Abridge"

It has been claimed that High Road Leytonstone is a prehistoric pathway dating from before the Romans built a road along the same route to London. However Roman roads have since been found during excavations.

The earliest known cartographic reference to Leytonstone is dated from 1545. It was part of Essex until 1965.

To the eastern side of Leytonstone lies the Lake House estate, which until its recent inclusion within the London Borough of Redbridge was also seen as belonging to the area.[1]

Leytonstone was the centre of protests against the construction of the M11 link road, in 1990. The protesters' final stand was staged at Claremont Road, Leytonstone and was ended by the forced eviction of protestors in 1994.

[edit] Education

The borough includes:

Norlington School for boys

[edit] Notable features

[edit] Notable people associated with Leytonstone

  • Alfred Hitchcock was born and raised in the area; the entrance to Leytonstone tube station has a number of mosaics depicting scenes from his films.
  • One infamous person who reputedly passed through Leytonstone, staying at the Green Man pub (now O'Neill's), was Essex-born highwayman Dick Turpin. Turpin allegedly passed through Leytonstone to Epping Forest en route to Norwich, and eventually to his appointment with the hangman in 1739.

Spike Milligan also based the (fictional) closest heir to the British throne after the outbreak of nuclear war in that setting. She was a "Mrs. Ethel Shroake" of 393A High Street, Leytonstone, who appears in the final scene of the play and film The Bed-Sitting Room, 1969.

[edit] Transport and locale

[edit] Nearby places

[edit] Nearest tube station

[edit] Nearest railway station

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Wanstead Wildlife". http://www.wansteadwildlife.org.uk/INTRODUCTORY_AND_VARIOUS_FILES/about_Wanstead_Wildlife.htm. Retrieved on 2008-05-10. 

[edit] External links

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