Croats of Romania
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 |
This article does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (January 2007) |
| Part of a series on |
| Croats |
.svg) |
| By region or country |
| Recognized populations |
| Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina Serbia (Vojvodina, Kosovo) Austria · Italy Montenegro (Bay of Kotor) Romania |
| Diaspora |
| Europe United Kingdom · France Germany · Sweden Switzerland · Slovenia Czech Republic · Slovakia Macedonia |
| North America United States · Canada |
| South America Chile · Argentina Bolivia · Brazil · Colombia · Peru |
| Oceania Australia · New Zealand |
| Subgroups |
| Bunjevci · Šokci Burgenland Croats · Janjevci Molise Croats · Krašovani |
| Closely-related Nations |
| Bosniaks · Bulgarians Macedonians · Montenegrins Serbs · Slovenes South Slavs · Yugoslavs |
| Culture |
| Literature · Music · Art · Cinema Cuisine · Dress · Sport |
| Language and dialects |
| Croatian · Chakavian Shtokavian · Kajkavian Burgenland standard · Molise |
| History |
| History of Croatia Origins · Rulers |
The Croats (Hrvati in Croatian, croaţi in Romanian) are an ethnic minority in Romania, numbering 6,786 people according to the 2002 census. Croats mainly live in the southwest of the country, particularly in Caraş-Severin County. Declared Croatians form a majority in two Romanian localities: the communes of Caraşova and Lupac. In these communes, Croatian is an officially-recognised language, with signage, education and access to justice and public administration being provided in Croatian alongside Romanian.
Most Croats in Romania are Krashovani, even though only around 200 people declared themselves Krashovani in the census, the rest declaring Croatian ethnicity. Due to some political, economic, social and cultural factors, most of them started identifying themselves with Croats, and some still continued to call themselves Krašovani. Today, many Krashovani chose the Croatian ethnicity, partly due to the attention given to them by the Croatian state (which also awards them the Croatian citizenship).
As an officially-recognized ethnic minority, Croats have one seat reserved in the Romanian Chamber of Deputies.
[edit] See also
|
||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
