1860 in New Zealand
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Other years in New Zealand |
| 1857 | 1858 | 1859 | 1860 | 1861 | 1862 | 1863 |
Contents |
[edit] Incumbents
[edit] Regal and Vice Regal
- Head of State - Queen Victoria
- Governor – Colonel Thomas Gore Browne leaves office on 3 October to take up the post of Governor of Tasmania. His successor is Sir George Grey who takes up the position in December.
[edit] Government and law
The general election of 1860-1861 begins on 12 December but does not conclude until 28 March the following year. The 2nd Parliament continues until the completion of the election.
- Speaker of the House – The sitting Speaker, Sir Charles Clifford, does not stand for re-election. He will be replaced in 1861 by Sir David Monro.
- Premier – Edward Stafford.
- Minister of Finance – William Richmond.
- Chief Justice – Hon George Arney
[edit] Events
- 2 January: The Auckland Independent ceases publishing. It began in 1859.[1]
- 6 January: The Marlborough Press publishes its first issue.[2] The paper continues until 1948.
- 8 January: Julius von Haast begins his journey of exploration of the West Coast. [3]
- 17 March: The assault on Te Kohia pā marks the beginning of the First Taranaki War. [4]
- 28 March: Battle of Waireka. [4]
- 27 June: The battle of Puketakauere is a major setback for Imperial forces. [4]
- 28 December: Imperial forces capture Matarikoriko Pā, near Waitara. [5]
- Undated
- The Nelson Advertiser is a short-lived newspaper in the Nelson, New Zealand area.[6]
[edit] Arts and literature
[edit] Music
- A choral society is formed in Wellington.[7]
- The Canterbury Vocal Union is formed by nine men in Christchurch. It shortly afterwards merges with the St. Cecilia Society and will eventually become the Royal Christchurch Music Society.[7]
[edit] Appointments and awards
3 August - Leading Seaman William Odgers of the Royal Navy is awarded the Victoria Cross. This is the first award for action in New Zealand.
- Primate of New Zealand - George Augustus Selwyn (Bishop of Auckland)
- Bishop of Christchurch - Henry John Chitty Harper
- Bishop of Nelson - Edmund Hobhouse
- Bishop of Waiapu - William Williams
- Bishop of Wellington - Charles John Abraham
[edit] Sport
[edit] Cricket
The first inter-provincial cricket game is played between Auckland and Wellington. Auckland win.[8]
[edit] Horse racing
The New Zealand Derby is held for the first time, at Riccarton Racecourse.[8] This is the first race in New Zealand to have a continuous annual history.
[edit] Major race winner
- New Zealand Derby - Ada
[edit] Lawn Bowls
Bowls is first known to have been played in the country, in Auckland.[8]
[edit] Rowing
[edit] Shooting
The Government recommends that prizes be given for rifle shooting. This leads to the first National Rifle Shooting Championships in 1861.[8]
[edit] Births
[edit] Deaths
- 6 August: William Cargill, British soldier, Otago founder and politician.[9]
[edit] See also
- List of years in New Zealand
- Timeline of New Zealand history
- History of New Zealand
- Military history of New Zealand
- Timeline of environmental history of New Zealand
- Timeline of New Zealand's links with Antarctica
For world events and topics in 1860 not specifically related to New Zealand see: 1860
[edit] References
- General
- Romanos, J. (2001) New Zealand Sporting Records and Lists. Auckland: Hodder Moa Beckett. ISBN 1-86958-879-7
- Specific
- ^ "Chapter 2: Early Statistical Sources – 19th Century" (PDF). Statistical Publications 1840–2000. Statistics New Zealand. 11. http://www.stats.govt.nz/NR/rdonlyres/9E78F21A-EF20-4C82-934B-1587FC7489CC/0/StatPubschapter2.pdf.
- ^ "Newspapers on Film". New Zealand Micrographics Services. http://www.micrographics.co.nz/services/papers.html.
- ^ Today in History | NZHistory
- ^ a b c Belich, James (1986). The New Zealand Wars and the Victorian Interpretation of Racial Conflict (1st ed.). Auckland: Penguin. ISBN 0-14-011162-X
- ^ Otago Witness, 26 January 1861, reprinted in An Eyewitness History of New Zealand, ed. Robin Bromby (1985) ISBN 0859023060
- ^ "Nelson Evening Mail". National Library of New Zealand. http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=CL1.NEM&sp=NEM&essay=1.
- ^ a b Te Ara: Encyclopedia of New Zealand 1966 - Music:General History
- ^ a b c d Todd, S. (1976) Sporting Records of New Zealand. Auckland: Moa Publications. ISBN 0-908570-00-7
- ^ "Cemetery Details". Dunedin City Council. http://www.dunedin.govt.nz/facilities/cemeteries_and_crematorium/cemeteries_search?recordid=92869&type=Burial. Retrieved on 2008-10-06.

